Tennis tactics drills: build and win the point
10 drills150 minutes in all0 you can do alone
- 115 min · With a partner
The error ledger
- Rally cross-court over a string tied 1 m above the net tape, with every ball landing past the service line. Count who misses first, best of five rallies.
- Play 20 points. After each one, both of you call how it ended: winner, forced error or unforced error. Keep a tally.
- Play 20 more with one rule: no line attempts from behind the baseline. Compare the tallies.
Why it works · Play the pointWhat is percentage tennis and how do you play itNumber to beatFewer than 5 of 20 points lost to your own unforced error in the second block - 215 min · With a partner
Cross-court, line on a short ball
- Rally cross-court forehands with every ball landing past the service line. Count consecutive balls.
- Let your partner feed a short ball at random. Take the line only if the ball is short and you're inside the baseline.
- Play points. Count a line winner double, and a line error double against you.
Why it works · Play the pointWhen to hit cross-court or down the line in tennisNumber to beat8 of 10 cross-court balls past the service line - 315 min · With a partner
Cross, cross, line
- Trade two or three cross-court balls. Have your partner feed a short ball on the third or fourth, and take it down the line. Do 8 cycles.
- Have your partner mix it up so the third ball is sometimes deep. Go cross again on the deep one and take the line only on the short one. Do 8 cycles.
- Play live points. Score a bonus point whenever you take the line off a short ball and it lands in.
Why it works · Play the pointHow to build a point in tennisNumber to beat6 of 8 line balls taken off a short ball and made - 415 min · With a partner
The serve +1 ladder
- Serve wide to a cone on the deuce side. Hit ten serves and count the ones that hit the cone.
- Have your partner feed the short cross-court reply. Hit ball three into the open court. Do ten reps.
- Play it live, serve +1 only, first to seven points. Then switch roles.
Why it works · Play the pointWhat is serve plus one in tennis, and how to use itNumber to beat6 of 10 wide serves on the cone - 515 min · With a partner
Two modes
- Rally cross-court with both of you building. Every ball must land past the service line. Rally to 20.
- Your partner throws in one short ball per rally, unannounced. Step in and finish into the open court, two metres inside the line.
- Play points. You may finish only off a ball that bounced inside the service line. Your partner calls any early trigger.
Why it works · StrikeWhen to go for a winner in tennisNumber to beat7 of 10 short balls finished, with no early triggers - 615 min · With a partner
One changed ball
- Rally cross-court. Every fourth ball, change one thing: height, pace or spin. Your partner says which change they noticed.
- Your partner plays normally. After each changed ball, log the reply: past or short of the service line.
- Play live points with one changed ball per point. Count the points where the reply after it lands short.
Why it works · Play the pointHow to break your opponent's rhythm in tennisNumber to beat6 of 10 changed balls draw a reply short of the service line - 715 min · With a partner
The guess
- Hit ten deep backhand slices with your partner at the baseline. Groove the takeback.
- Hit ten drop shots from the same takeback. Only balls that bounce twice inside the service box count.
- Mix all three: drive, drop and lob. Your partner calls the shot as early as they can. Score the ones they called late or wrong.
Why it works · StrikeHow to hit a drop shot and a lob with disguiseNumber to beat6 of 10 drops bouncing twice inside the service box - 815 min · With a partner
Call the bounce
- Your partner feeds ten balls from one spot, mixing topspin, flat and slice. Call up, through or low before each bounce. Don't swing.
- Take ten more. Set your racquet at the called height before the ball lands. Your partner scores whether the ball rose into your strings or you chased it.
- Rally ten live balls with mixed spins. Count the set-ups you made before the bounce.
Why it works · StrikeWhy topspin kicks up and slice stays low after the bounceNumber to beat7 of 10 called right with the racquet set before the bounce - 910 min · With a partner
The nine-ball sort
- Have your partner mix three new balls, three balls from one session and three dead ones.
- Watch your partner drop each ball from shoulder height and call it from the bounce: new, used or dead. Your partner keeps score.
- Rally five balls of each type and note where your usual rally ball lands relative to the baseline.
Why it works · Play the pointHow to tell a new tennis ball from a dead oneNumber to beat8 of 9 balls called right from the bounce - 1020 min · With a partner
The surface audit
- In the warm-up, call five of your partner's feeds "skid" or "kick" before they bounce, and check.
- Set your plan: how many shots before you attack (more on clay, fewer on grass, in between on hard) and a margin inside the lines.
- Play ten points. After each one, note whether you attacked on plan and whether your contact was in your strike zone.
Why it works · Play the pointHow clay, grass and hard courts change your gameNumber to beat7 of 10 points where the attack came on the planned shot count